Minggu, 17 Maret 2013

Tenses


 

SIMPLE
Past
Present
Future


explanation



The simple past tense indicates that an activity began and ended at a particular time in the past
Use the Simple Present to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens. It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do.
Simple future tense is a verb form used to express the action in the future with or without a plan.



Kind of simple
Rumus verbal:


Rumus Nominal:


Adv of time:
·         Yesterday
·         Last year
·         Last week
·         Two days ago

Rumus verbal:


Rumus Nominal:


Adv of time:
·         Every
·         Usually
·         Always
·         sometimes
Rumus verbal:


Rumus Nominal:


Adv of time:
·         tomorrow
·         next week
·         next month
·         tonight
Example
·         we studied english last friday
·         I want to reserve a room for tonight
·         What team do you think will win the word cup 2010




CONTINUOUS
Past
Present
Future


explanation



The Past Continuous Tense is a verb phrase that expresses a change of events taking place at one point in time in the past. These events have a duration sert begins and ends in the past.
Present Continuous Tense is used to express, say (or whatever his name was called it) something that is happening now, is ongoing at this time.
Future Continuous tense is generally used to indicate that we would be in the middle of an event within a specified time in the future.



Kind of simple
a)      One activity was
happening in the past


b)      Two activity was happening in the past. The  then  activity come



c)      Two activityes was happening at the same time in the past


Rumus verbal:



Adv of time:
·         Now
·         This
·         Today
·         still
Rumus verbal:







Adv of time:
·         at the same time tomorrow
·         at.. tonight
Example
v  I was having dinner when the phone rang

v  She leaves for bandung next week
v  He will be watching TV at nine tonight


PERFECT
Past
Present
Future


explanation



Past perfect tense is one form of the verb used to express action completed in the past. Actions that have been completed in the past that can occur repeatedly and can also be followed by other actions.
Present perfect tense is a verb form that is used to express the experience of the past, changes in the information, activity or situation that has started in the past and have not finished now, and the events that just happened.
Future perfect tense is used to express an activity or event that started in the past who will have or have not done in the future.



Kind of simple
Rumus verbal:


Rumus Nominal:

Adv of time:
·         Already
·         Never\ever
·         By

Followed by the  activity

Rumus v Past perfect tense is one form of the verb used to express action completed in the past. Actions that have been completed in the past that can occur repeatedly and can also be followed by other actions.erbal:


Rumus Nominal:


Adv of time:
·         Every
·         Usually
·         Always
·         sometimes
Rumus verbal:


Rumus Nominal:


Adv of time:
·         tomorrow
·         next week
·         next month
·         tonight
Example
·         She finished her university studies at the

·         She leaves for bandung next week
·         Jack will have met my loyal friend by next week



PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Past
Present
            Future


explanation




The Past Continuous Tense is a verb phrase that expresses a change of events taking place at one point in time in the past. These events have a duration sert begins and ends in the past.
Present Continuous Tense is used to express, say (or whatever his name was called it) something that is happening now, is ongoing at this time.
Future Continuous tense is generally used to indicate that we would be in the middle of an event within a specified time in the future.



Kind of simple
a)      One activity was
happening in the past


b)      Two activity was happening in the past. The  then  activity come



c)      Two activityes was happening at the same time in the past


Rumus verbal:



Adv of time:
·         Now
·         This
·         Today
·         still
Rumus verbal:







Adv of time:
·         at the same time tomorrow
·         at.. tonight

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